

If your water usage is higher than you would like, the most likely culprit is your bathroom. The vast majority of water used in most homes generates from the bathroom.
Luckily, there are various levels of upgrades you can make to your bathroom that will allow you to reduce your overall water usage.
1. Low-Flow Shower Head
Low-flow showerheads are designed to use around 40% less water than a traditional shower head without compromising on water pressure.
There are two different types of low-flow showerheads, non-aerating and aerating.
Non-Aerating Low-Flow Shower Head: Non-aerating low-flow shower heads use less water by pushing lower-quantities of water through extremely small holes. This creates a high-pressure, intense water spray.
Aerating Low-Flow Shower Head: An aerating low-flow showerhead achieves less water usage by mixing oxygen with the water before it flows out of the showerhead. This creates a water spray that is still high-pressure but feels a little softer than the spray produced by a non-aerating low-flow showerhead.
Keep in mind, with a low-flow showerhead, you not only save on your water costs but on your energy costs as well. Less water in the shower generally means less hot water being used, which should help reduce the energy costs associated with your hot water heater.
2. Low-Pressure Faucets
Low-pressure faucets use many of the same principles as low-flow showerheads.
Most low-pressure faucets use aerating techniques to reduce water usage. Air is added to the water to reduce water usage while keeping the water pressure consistent.
The great thing about installing low-pressure faucets is it’s an easy switch. All you need to do is switch out the existing aerator at the end of the faucet with one that is low-flow; you don't have to replace the entire faucet. When you purchase a new aerator, look for how much water it uses per minute. A low-flow aerator uses less than a gallon of water a minute.
Faucet aerators further help conserve water by reducing the water that splashes around the sink. The aerator creates smaller streams of water within the mainstream of water as it comes out of your faucet. This reduces the water wasted as it comes out of the faucet.
3. Water-Conserving Toilets
The toilet is the culprit in your home that consumes the most water. Older toilets use around 3.8 gallons of water per flush. Switching to an ultra-low or high-efficiency toilet can allow you to save between 2.2-2.5 gallons per flush.
There are three different types of water-conserving toilets you can install in your home: ultra-low flush, high-efficiency, or dual-flush.
Ultra-Low Flush Toilets (ULF): If your toilet was installed in your home after 1994, you probably have an ultra-low flush toilet as federal laws were established which required all toilets to use 1.6 gallons of water or less.
High-Efficiency Toilets (HET): High-efficiency toilets dominate the marketplace today, making them an affordable option. They only use 1.3 gallons of water per flush.
Dual-Flush: Dual-flush toilets account for the fact that flushing solid waste and liquid waste doesn't require the same amount of water or pressure. Dual-flush toilets have a feature that allows you to choose between two methods of flushing and result in greater water savings than ULF and HET toilets.
If you upgrade from an ULF toilet to a HET toilet, you will save you .3 gallons per flush. If you go one step farther and install a dual-flush toilet, you can further increase your water savings.
Give us a call at Scotto's Plumbing Services , and we can help you reduce your water usage by installing a low-flow showerhead, low-pressure faucets, and a more efficient toilet in your bathroom.
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